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Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
Cosmate®SAP ,Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Sodium L-Ascorbyl-2-Phosphate,SAP is a stable, water-soluble form of vitamin C made from combining ascorbic acid with a phosphate and sodium salt, compounds which work with enzymes in skin to cleave the ingredient and release pure ascorbic acid, which is the most researched form of vitamin C.
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Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Cosmate®EVC,Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is considered to be the most desirable form of Vitamin C as it is highly stable and non-irritating and hence readily used in skincare products. Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is the ethylated form of ascorbic acid,it makes Vitamin C more soluble in oil and water. This structure improves the stability of the chemical compound in the skin care formulations because of its reducing ability.
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Kojic Acid
Cosmate®KA,Kojic Acid has skin lightening and anti-melasma effects. It is effective for inhibiting melanin production,tyrosinase inhibitor. It is applicable in various kinds of cosmetics for curing freckles, spots on the skin of older people,pigmentation and acne. It helps in eliminating free radicals and strengthens cell activity.
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Kojic Acid Dipalmitate
Cosmate®KAD,Kojic acid dipalmitate (KAD) is a derivate produced from kojic acid. KAD is also known as kojic dipalmitate. Nowadays, kojic acid dipalmitate is a popular skin-whitening agent.
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Ceramide
Cosmate®CER,Ceramides are waxy lipid molecules (fatty acids), Ceramides are found in the outer layers of the skin and play a vital role ensuring there are the correct amount of lipids that are lost throughout the day after the skin is exposed to environmental aggressors.Cosmate®CER Ceramides are naturally occurring lipids in the human body. They are essential to the skin’s health as they form the skin’s barrier which protects it from damage, bacteria and water loss.
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Ergothioneine
Cosmate®EGT,Ergothioneine (EGT),as a kind of rare amino acid, can be initially found in mushrooms and cyanobacteria,Ergothioneine is a unique sulfur containing amino acid that cannot be synthesized by human and is only available from certain dietary sources,Ergothioneine is a naturally occurring amino acid that is synthesized exclusively by fungi, mycobacteria and cyanobacteria.
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DL-Panthenol
Cosmate®DL100,DL-Panthenol is the Pro-vitamin of D-Pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5) for using in hair, skin and nail care products. DL-Panthenol is a racemic mixture of D-Panthenol and L-Panthenol.
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Astaxanthin
Astaxanthin is a keto carotenoid extracted from Haematococcus Pluvialis and is fat-soluble. It exists widely in the biological world, especially in the feathers of aquatic animals such as shrimps, crabs, fish, and birds, and plays a role in color rendering.They play two roles in plants and algae, absorbing light energy for photosynthesis and protecting chlorophyll from light damage. We obtain carotenoids through food intake which are stored in the skin, protecting our skin from photodamage.
Studies have found that astaxanthin is a powerful antioxidant that is 1,000 times more effective than vitamin E in purifying free radicals produced in the body. Free radicals are a type of unstable oxygen consisting of unpaired electrons that survive by ingesting electrons from other atoms. Once a free radical reacts with a stable molecule, it is converted into a stable free radical molecule, which initiates a chain reaction of free radical combinations.Many scientists believe that the root cause of human aging is cellular damage due to an uncontrolled chain reaction of free radicals. Astaxanthin has a unique molecular structure and excellent antioxidant capacity.
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Glutathione
Cosmate®GSH,Glutathione is an antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-wrinkle and whitening agent. It helps toeliminate wrinkles, increases skin elasticity, shrinks pores and lightens pigment. This ingredient offers free radical scavenging, detoxification, immunity enhancement, anti-cancer & anti-radiation hazards benefits.
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1,3-Dihydroxyacetone
Cosmate®DHA,1,3-Dihydroxyacetone(DHA) is manufactured by bacterial fermentation of glycerine and alternatively from formaldehyde using formose reaction.
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Ferulic Acid
Cosmate®FA,Ferulic Acid acts as a synergistic with other antioxidants especially vitamin C and E. It can neutralize several damaging free radicals such as superoxide, hydroxyl radical and nitric oxide. It prevents damages to skin cells caused by ultraviolet light. It has anti-irritant properties and may have some skin-whitening effects (inhibits production of melanin). Natural Ferulic Acid is used in anti-aging serums, face creams, lotions, eye creams, lip treatments, sunscreens and antiperspirants.
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Bakuchiol
Cosmate®BAK,Bakuchiol is a 100% natural active ingredient obtained from the babchi seeds (psoralea corylifolia plant). Described as the true alternative to retinol, it presents striking resemblances with the performances of retinoids but is much gentler with the skin.